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Stainless Steel 321 Angle

Stainless Steel 321 Angle

Stainless Steel 321 is a titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel. This alloy is also characterized by high resistance to intergranular corrosion after exposure to temperatures within the chromium carbide precipitation range of 800 – 1500 F ( 427 – 816 C). Stainless Steel 321 contains titanium, which makes it ideal for use where high-temperature operations and conditions are involved. Stainless Steel 321 angles are applied in chemical processing, aerospace, and high-temperature industrial applications because of stability, strength, and oxidation resistance.

Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 321 Angles

The composition of the Stainless Steel 321 angles is crucial for understanding their properties and performance in various industrial applications.

Grade CMnSiPSCrNiNTi
SS 3210.08 max2 max0.75 max0.045 max0.03 max17 – 199 – 120.10 max5xC min - 0.60% max

Thus, this table provides valuable insights into the chemical composition of these angles, highlighting their properties and suitability. 

Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel 321 Angles

The table provides essential information for engineers and manufacturers to assess the integrity and durability of the Stainless Steel 321 angles in demanding environments.

Element DensityMelting PointTensile StrengthYield Strength (0.2%Offset)Elongation
SS 3218.0 g/cm31454 °C (2650 °F)Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515Psi – 30000 , MPa – 20535 %

Thus, this valuable data on the strength, flexibility, and resilience of the Stainless Steel 321 angles is crucial for ensuring reliability and longevity.

Advantages of Stainless Steel 321 Angles

These flexible Angles offer numerous benefits for various industrial applications.

  • Enhanced Corrosion Resistance: The presence of titanium also helps prevent chromium carbide formation and, therefore, improves the alloy's ability to resist intergranular corrosion after exposure to high temperatures.
  • High-Temperature Strength: Stainless Steel 321 has higher strength and stability at high temperatures; therefore, it is suitable for high temperature use.
  • Oxidation Resistance: The alloy has good oxidation characteristics in the service temperature up to 1500 °F (816 °C).
  • Good Weldability: Stainless Steel 321 can be easily welded by all conventional methods without any fear of weld decay (sensitisation) because of titanium.
  • Superior Formability: It can be easily moulded into different forms and structures, which makes it possible for designers to have a wide range of choices when designing the material.
  • Durability and Strength: This gives the alloy high tensile strength and durability to work long under harsh conditions.
  • Non-Magnetic in Annealed Condition: Stainless Steel 321 does not become magnetic when annealed, which is useful for those who need non-magnetic material.
  • Ease of Fabrication: The alloy can be easily machined, drilled, and cut, which makes it easier to fabricate the product.

Stainless Steel 321 angles offer several advantages that make it suitable for industrial and commercial applications.

Applications of Stainless Steel 321 Angles

Due to its excellent features, the Stainless Steel 321 angles are preferred in various industrial applications. Some of the main applications include.

  • Chemical Processing Equipment: Stainless Steel 321 has excellent resistance to intergranular corrosion and high temperature strength; it is used in chemical processing industries for tanks, heat exchangers and pipes.
  • Aerospace Industry: It is also resistant to high temperatures and has high strength; therefore, it is used in aerospace industries for exhaust systems, engine parts, and thermal shields.
  • Petrochemical Industry: Stainless Steel 321 is applied in the petrochemical industry for parts subjected to high temperatures and corrosive conditions, like refineries and reactors.
  • Power Generation: The alloy is used in power plants for applications like boiler tubes, superheater tubes, and other components that are to be used at high temperatures.
  • Food and Beverage Industry: Stainless Steel 321 is applied in equipment used in food processing industries because of its resistance to food acids and its durability when exposed to regular cleaning and sterilization.
  • Pharmaceutical Equipment: It is resistant to corrosion, has high-temperature strength and is ideal for use in equipment used in the production of pharmaceuticals.
  • Automotive Industry: It is applied in automobile manufacturing for exhaust pipes, catalytic converters, and other parts that must withstand high temperatures and corrosion.
  • Heat Exchangers: Stainless Steel 321 is applied in heat exchangers because of its high temperature tolerance and resistance to corrosive materials, thus facilitating heat exchange.
  • Architectural Applications: Stainless Steel 321 angles are ideal for construction projects because of their beauty and resistance to corrosion and wear.
  • Marine Applications: Seawater and marine atmosphere-resistant material can be used for ships, offshore structures, and structures in coastal areas.

Stainless Steel 321 angles are applied across various industries due to their valuable features, which make them versatile.

Stainless Steel 321 is a titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel. This alloy is also characterized by high resistance to intergranular corrosion after exposure to temperatures within the chromium carbide precipitation range of 800 – 1500 F ( 427 – 816 C). Stainless Steel 321 contains titanium, which makes it ideal for use where high-temperature operations and conditions are involved. Stainless Steel 321 angles are applied in chemical processing, aerospace, and high-temperature industrial applications because of stability, strength, and oxidation resistance.

Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 321 Angles

The composition of the Stainless Steel 321 angles is crucial for understanding their properties and performance in various industrial applications.

Grade CMnSiPSCrNiNTi
SS 3210.08 max2 max0.75 max0.045 max0.03 max17 – 199 – 120.10 max5xC min - 0.60% max

Thus, this table provides valuable insights into the chemical composition of these angles, highlighting their properties and suitability. 

Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel 321 Angles

The table provides essential information for engineers and manufacturers to assess the integrity and durability of the Stainless Steel 321 angles in demanding environments.

Element DensityMelting PointTensile StrengthYield Strength (0.2%Offset)Elongation
SS 3218.0 g/cm31454 °C (2650 °F)Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515Psi – 30000 , MPa – 20535 %

Thus, this valuable data on the strength, flexibility, and resilience of the Stainless Steel 321 angles is crucial for ensuring reliability and longevity.

Advantages of Stainless Steel 321 Angles

These flexible Angles offer numerous benefits for various industrial applications.

  • Enhanced Corrosion Resistance: The presence of titanium also helps prevent chromium carbide formation and, therefore, improves the alloy's ability to resist intergranular corrosion after exposure to high temperatures.
  • High-Temperature Strength: Stainless Steel 321 has higher strength and stability at high temperatures; therefore, it is suitable for high temperature use.
  • Oxidation Resistance: The alloy has good oxidation characteristics in the service temperature up to 1500 °F (816 °C).
  • Good Weldability: Stainless Steel 321 can be easily welded by all conventional methods without any fear of weld decay (sensitisation) because of titanium.
  • Superior Formability: It can be easily moulded into different forms and structures, which makes it possible for designers to have a wide range of choices when designing the material.
  • Durability and Strength: This gives the alloy high tensile strength and durability to work long under harsh conditions.
  • Non-Magnetic in Annealed Condition: Stainless Steel 321 does not become magnetic when annealed, which is useful for those who need non-magnetic material.
  • Ease of Fabrication: The alloy can be easily machined, drilled, and cut, which makes it easier to fabricate the product.

Stainless Steel 321 angles offer several advantages that make it suitable for industrial and commercial applications.

Applications of Stainless Steel 321 Angles

Due to its excellent features, the Stainless Steel 321 angles are preferred in various industrial applications. Some of the main applications include.

  • Chemical Processing Equipment: Stainless Steel 321 has excellent resistance to intergranular corrosion and high temperature strength; it is used in chemical processing industries for tanks, heat exchangers and pipes.
  • Aerospace Industry: It is also resistant to high temperatures and has high strength; therefore, it is used in aerospace industries for exhaust systems, engine parts, and thermal shields.
  • Petrochemical Industry: Stainless Steel 321 is applied in the petrochemical industry for parts subjected to high temperatures and corrosive conditions, like refineries and reactors.
  • Power Generation: The alloy is used in power plants for applications like boiler tubes, superheater tubes, and other components that are to be used at high temperatures.
  • Food and Beverage Industry: Stainless Steel 321 is applied in equipment used in food processing industries because of its resistance to food acids and its durability when exposed to regular cleaning and sterilization.
  • Pharmaceutical Equipment: It is resistant to corrosion, has high-temperature strength and is ideal for use in equipment used in the production of pharmaceuticals.
  • Automotive Industry: It is applied in automobile manufacturing for exhaust pipes, catalytic converters, and other parts that must withstand high temperatures and corrosion.
  • Heat Exchangers: Stainless Steel 321 is applied in heat exchangers because of its high temperature tolerance and resistance to corrosive materials, thus facilitating heat exchange.
  • Architectural Applications: Stainless Steel 321 angles are ideal for construction projects because of their beauty and resistance to corrosion and wear.
  • Marine Applications: Seawater and marine atmosphere-resistant material can be used for ships, offshore structures, and structures in coastal areas.

Stainless Steel 321 angles are applied across various industries due to their valuable features, which make them versatile.

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