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Invar 42 Sheet

Invar 42 Sheet

Invar 42 sheets are flat-rolled nickel-iron alloy materials with approximately 42% nickel content used where low coefficients of thermal expansion and high dimensional stability are essential. Due to their versatility in working with other materials like glass and ceramics, these sheets can be used in manufacturing electronics parts, sealing devices and precision instruments. Invar 42 sheets possess good thermal and mechanical properties, and the material finds application in the electronics, aerospace, and optical industries. 

Chemical Composition of Invar 42 Sheets

The composition of Invar 42 Sheets is crucial for understanding its properties and performance in various industrial applications.

GradeCMnSFeNiPSiCr
Invar 420.05 max0.40Bal41.00.20

Thus, this table provides valuable insights into the chemical composition of these Sheets, highlighting their properties and suitability. 

Mechanical Properties of Invar 42 Sheets

The table provides essential information for engineers and manufacturers to assess the integrity and durability of Invar 42 Sheets in demanding environments.

GradeDensityMelting PointTensile StrengthYield Strength (0.2%Offset)Elongation
Invar 428.47 g/cm31413 °C (2580 °F)Psi – 95,000 , MPa – 655Psi – 45,000 , MPa – 31040 %

Thus, this valuable data on the strength, flexibility and resilience of Invar 42 Sheets is crucial for ensuring reliability and longevity.

Features of Invar 42 Sheets

Invar 42 Sheets have several features that make them useful for various industrial uses. Some of its key features include:

  • Low Thermal Expansion: Invar 42 Sheets have very low thermal expansion (CTE), which means that they do not expand or shrink in size under temperature variations.
  • High Dimensional Stability: Their dimensional and size stability at elevated and low temperatures makes them accurate and precise for such applications.
  • Excellent Strength and Durability: Invar 42 Sheets are tough, offer high service, and offer good performance while withstanding the toughest conditions without the risk of deforming.
  • Good Corrosion Resistance: Invar 42 Sheets are resistant to corrosion, so they can be used in unfavourable circumstances and lead to longer parts.
  • Cryogenic Performance: Invar 42 Sheets performs remarkablely even at cryogenic temperatures, mainly in applications such as superconducting magnets and cryogenic systems.
  • Magnetic Stability: Invar 42 Sheets exhibit stable magnetic characteristics and are used in electromagnetic equipment and products where constant magnetic characteristics are important.
  • Ease of Fabrication: The Invar 42 Sheets can be welded, machined and fabricated, which is a great convenience in manufacturing and allows them to be used in many industries.

These features make Invar 42 a perfect material for applications requiring dimension stability and a low coefficient of linear thermal expansion.

Applications of Invar 42 Sheets

Invar 42 Bar is used in various high-precision applications where low thermal expansion is critical. Some of the key applications include:

  • Aerospace Industry: Invar 42 Sheets are employed in aerospace parts, including satellite assemblies, aircraft parts, and any other precision instruments where the stability of the size is of the utmost importance in conditions of fluctuating temperatures.
  • Cryogenic Systems: Invar 42 Sheets exhibit excellent cryogenic performance and are hence used in cryogenic storage tanks, pipelines and electromagnetic applications such as superconducting magnets.
  • Precision Instruments: Invar 42 Sheets are used where highly accurate metal is required for manufacturing instruments like measuring instruments, gauges, calibration instruments and so on, where consistent size is required across temperature variation.
  • Scientific Research: They are commonly employed in science-related applications, including laboratories, equipment used in research and experiments, and apparatus that ought to have a small coefficient of thermal expansion.
  • Optical Devices: Invar 42 Sheets are used in optical products such as telescopes, mirrors and laser systems to withstand changes in temperature.
  • Magnetic Applications: These sheets are used in electromagnetic devices and parts, such as shielding and sensor parts, where steady magnetic characteristics are desired.
  • Nuclear Industry: Invar 42 Sheets are used in nuclear reactors and other high-radiation areas where heat and structural strength are required.

Its unique properties make it suitable for industries that demand high precision and durability under varying temperature conditions.

Invar 42 sheets are flat-rolled nickel-iron alloy materials with approximately 42% nickel content used where low coefficients of thermal expansion and high dimensional stability are essential. Due to their versatility in working with other materials like glass and ceramics, these sheets can be used in manufacturing electronics parts, sealing devices and precision instruments. Invar 42 sheets possess good thermal and mechanical properties, and the material finds application in the electronics, aerospace, and optical industries. 

Chemical Composition of Invar 42 Sheets

The composition of Invar 42 Sheets is crucial for understanding its properties and performance in various industrial applications.

GradeCMnSFeNiPSiCr
Invar 420.05 max0.40Bal41.00.20

Thus, this table provides valuable insights into the chemical composition of these Sheets, highlighting their properties and suitability. 

Mechanical Properties of Invar 42 Sheets

The table provides essential information for engineers and manufacturers to assess the integrity and durability of Invar 42 Sheets in demanding environments.

GradeDensityMelting PointTensile StrengthYield Strength (0.2%Offset)Elongation
Invar 428.47 g/cm31413 °C (2580 °F)Psi – 95,000 , MPa – 655Psi – 45,000 , MPa – 31040 %

Thus, this valuable data on the strength, flexibility and resilience of Invar 42 Sheets is crucial for ensuring reliability and longevity.

Features of Invar 42 Sheets

Invar 42 Sheets have several features that make them useful for various industrial uses. Some of its key features include:

  • Low Thermal Expansion: Invar 42 Sheets have very low thermal expansion (CTE), which means that they do not expand or shrink in size under temperature variations.
  • High Dimensional Stability: Their dimensional and size stability at elevated and low temperatures makes them accurate and precise for such applications.
  • Excellent Strength and Durability: Invar 42 Sheets are tough, offer high service, and offer good performance while withstanding the toughest conditions without the risk of deforming.
  • Good Corrosion Resistance: Invar 42 Sheets are resistant to corrosion, so they can be used in unfavourable circumstances and lead to longer parts.
  • Cryogenic Performance: Invar 42 Sheets performs remarkablely even at cryogenic temperatures, mainly in applications such as superconducting magnets and cryogenic systems.
  • Magnetic Stability: Invar 42 Sheets exhibit stable magnetic characteristics and are used in electromagnetic equipment and products where constant magnetic characteristics are important.
  • Ease of Fabrication: The Invar 42 Sheets can be welded, machined and fabricated, which is a great convenience in manufacturing and allows them to be used in many industries.

These features make Invar 42 a perfect material for applications requiring dimension stability and a low coefficient of linear thermal expansion.

Applications of Invar 42 Sheets

Invar 42 Bar is used in various high-precision applications where low thermal expansion is critical. Some of the key applications include:

  • Aerospace Industry: Invar 42 Sheets are employed in aerospace parts, including satellite assemblies, aircraft parts, and any other precision instruments where the stability of the size is of the utmost importance in conditions of fluctuating temperatures.
  • Cryogenic Systems: Invar 42 Sheets exhibit excellent cryogenic performance and are hence used in cryogenic storage tanks, pipelines and electromagnetic applications such as superconducting magnets.
  • Precision Instruments: Invar 42 Sheets are used where highly accurate metal is required for manufacturing instruments like measuring instruments, gauges, calibration instruments and so on, where consistent size is required across temperature variation.
  • Scientific Research: They are commonly employed in science-related applications, including laboratories, equipment used in research and experiments, and apparatus that ought to have a small coefficient of thermal expansion.
  • Optical Devices: Invar 42 Sheets are used in optical products such as telescopes, mirrors and laser systems to withstand changes in temperature.
  • Magnetic Applications: These sheets are used in electromagnetic devices and parts, such as shielding and sensor parts, where steady magnetic characteristics are desired.
  • Nuclear Industry: Invar 42 Sheets are used in nuclear reactors and other high-radiation areas where heat and structural strength are required.

Its unique properties make it suitable for industries that demand high precision and durability under varying temperature conditions.

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